1:8-9 But unto the
Son he saith, Thy throne, O God, is for ever and ever: a sceptre of
righteousness is the sceptre of thy kingdom. Thou hast loved righteousness, and
hated iniquity; therefore God, even thy God, hath anointed thee with the oil of
gladness above thy fellows.
Quoted from Psalm 45, we have a snippet of conversation
between the Father and the Son. Here, in unflinching and unabashed words, do we
have a bold declaration of Christ’s native deity. “Your throne, O God, is forever
and ever…” One thing cannot be mistaken: the Biblical writers (and
Jesus Himself) all believed Christ to be God. What is this throne the Father
speaks of? Hearken back to Psalm 2, when the Father promises the Son the
kingdoms of the world, to reign over them. This vision of the Messiah or the
Christ reigning over a world-wide kingdom is explored in Daniel.
“I was watching in the night visions, and
behold, one like the Son of Man, coming with the clouds of heaven! He came to
the Ancient of Days, and they brought Him before Him. Then to Him was given
dominion and glory and a kingdom, that all peoples, nations, and languages
should serve Him. His dominion is an everlasting dominion, which shall not pass
away, and His kingdom the one that shall not be destroyed,” Daniel
7:13-14.
This vision and those words must have carried special
significance for Daniel. In his youth he interpreted a dream for the Babylonian
king that revealed a progression of world kingdoms, terminating with God’s
kingdom. “And in the days of these kings the God of heaven will set up a kingdom
which shall never be destroyed; and the kingdom shall not be left to other
people; it shall break in pieces and consume all these kingdoms, and it shall
stand forever,” Daniel 2:44.
This eternal kingdom is governed by a king who loves
righteousness and hates iniquity. Righteousness is God’s natural state of
being. God is righteous by His very nature. Iniquity is another name for sin,
and sin is the result of deviating from God’s perfect and righteous will in
pursuit of gratifying our own will. In essence we reject God’s rightful
authority over us as Creator and supplant it with our own. When we turn from
God’s will in disobedience sin is the instant and natural result. As a fallen
being with a sin nature, mankind sins quite naturally. We learn to lie without
being taught; we steal, cheat and profane others with no prompting. We are
sinners. Christ hates iniquity, but He does not hate sinners.
The very heart of the gospels was Jesus’ love for
sinners, and His hatred for what sin has done to His creation. When Jesus reigns
at last He shall rule with a scepter that does not tolerate iniquity, Isaiah
65:20. Because of the Lord Jesus Christ’s uncompromising stand on doing His
Father’s will with a whole heart, the Father elevated Him above His brethren;
namely us. We are fellow heirs with Christ in His kingdom, and it is said that
we shall rule with Him, but God the Father honors the Son more than His
brethren, or above His companions. “Fellows” in this verse essentially means
“partners.” These verses do seem to imply the forthcoming reign of Christ, when
we shall reign with Him. But the Son, in everything, shall have the preeminence.
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